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Is Your Smoke Detector Protecting You?
| A working smoke detector can triple your
chances of surviving a fire A clean, properly installed smoke detector can give you
valuable minutes of early warning in an emergency. |
Smoke rises
Place your smoke detector on or near the ceiling.
- Place your smoke detectors on the ceiling or high on a wall, between six and twelve
inches from the ceiling.
- Make sure you place your detector at least three feet away from any air vents so smoke
doesnt get blown away before the detector can sense it.
Follow the manufacturers directions.
Your instructions will show you exactly where and how to install yours.
Check your Batteries
Test your detector once a month, and replace your batteries once a year.
- To test most detectors, you either push a button or shine a light. It may be helpful to
connect this with a regular event such as payday. Pick an annual event, like New
Years Day or daylight savings time, to replace your batteries - even if they still
work.
- Never disconnect your smoke detector or borrow the batteries for something
else.
Again, follow the manufacturers directions.
If your detector chirps, its probably time to replace the batteries. If
you rent, ask your landlord how to check the batteries and maintain the detector when you
move in.
Practice escape routes
A smoke detector can give you enough time to get out.
- If you have children or if you live with someone who needs assistance, discuss plans to
help them get out. Practice and discuss fire safety with your family. A smoke detector
wont prevent fire, but can give you a few extra life-saving minutes in an emergency.
- Use the time to get out of your house and gather your family in a safe central location.
Put at least one detector in each sleeping area
One detector per sleeping area is the absolute minimum.
- If all the bedrooms in your home share a single hallway, place the smoke detector in the
hall outside the rooms. You should have an additional detector outside every bedroom that
doesnt share a common hallway. If you sleep with the door closed, put another
detector inside the bedroom.
- On floors without bedrooms, place detectors in or near living areas.
- A good place for a smoke detector in a two-story home is at the top of the stairs, since
smoke from downstairs will rise along that path.
Know your rights
Before you move into a rental property, the landlord must install smoke detectors.
- A landlord must install one smoke detector outside every separate bedroom, and should
test the alarm before you move in. As a tenant, your responsibilities include testing and
replacing the batteries, notifying the landlord if repair or inspection is needed, and
paying the rent on time. If a landlord doesnt install a detector, or doesnt
respond to a written request for repair or maintenance contract your local fire prevention
bureau.
Keep it clean
When you clean your home, remember your detector.
- Smoke detectors work by sensing very small smoke particles in the air. They cant
detect the particles if the chambers are clogged with dust, or if theyve been
painted over. A once-a-week dusting or vacuuming will help keep the detectors
chambers clear.
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